Learn how to make creamy vanilla buttercream frosting from scratch. This versatile frosting can be used for decorating cakes and cupcakes, and can be tinted to the colour of your choice.
Hello buttercream!
I’m so looking forward to introducing you to my favourite buttercream frosting. Made with only four ingredients, it’s quick, easy, and perfect for decorating your favourite cake.
My vanilla buttercream recipe promises to be smooth, silky and oh-so-irresistible!
Once you’ve mastered how to make a decent buttercream, you’ll want to use it for everything. It’s easily one of the simplest ways to frost a cake or cupcake. But like everything in the kitchen, there’s a few keys to making the perfect buttercream.
So I’ve put together my best tips to make sure you become the buttercream king or queen of your household.
How to make buttercream frosting
There are a few simple steps to achieving a lovely, creamy buttercream that has that enviable melt-in-your-mouth texture that we all want.
1 Start with room temperature butter
The temperature of the butter is the foundation of a good buttercream frosting. To achieve the smooth texture, begin with room temperature butter. It shouldn’t be rock hard straight from the fridge, but on the other hand, it shouldn’t be wet or melty. Try the thumb test: when you press your thumb into the butter, it should easily make an indent.
If your butter is too hard, don’t put it in the microwave. It won’t heat your butter evenly and it will make it melty in parts. Simply leave your butter on the bench until it softens naturally. This will usually take a couple of hours depending on how cold your butter was, to begin with, and the temperature of your location. The thumb test is the easiest way to know when your butter is good to go.
2 CREAM YOUR BUTTER TO BEGIN
Before you add any other ingredients, it’s important to beat your butter on it’s own using an electric mixer until creamy. On a medium speed, this should only take a minute or two but will ensure your frosting is smooth and silky. If your butter is at room temperature this will be a quick and easy step, but if your butter was too hard to begin with, it’ll be more of a effort to get it smooth. At this stage, there should be no lumps of butter.
3 ADD GOOD QUALITY VANILLA
The next step is adding a generous amount (I recommend 2 teaspoons for this recipe) of good quality vanilla extract. You can use regular vanilla extract or vanilla bean paste for maximum flavour.
4 SIFT YOUR ICING SUGAR
I cannot stress the importance of this step. You must, must, must sift your icing sugar to create a smooth buttercream. Getting rid of the lumps now means you’ll be able to effortlessly create a silky frosting. And it means you won’t be tempted to over beat your buttercream later. Make sure you use icing sugar (also known as powdered sugar) and not granulated sugar.
5 ADD YOUR SUGAR GRADUALLY
Add 1 cup of sugar
To your creamed butter, add 125 grams (1 cup) of your sifted sugar. Beat with an electric mixer on a low speed until just combined. It’s ok if your mixture looks a bit dry at this stage. Scrape down the sides of your bowl.
Add 1 cup of sugar and 1 tablespoon of milk
Add another cup of sugar, along with 1 tablespoon of milk. Beat with your electric mixer, for another 30 seconds or so, until creamy.
Add 1 cup of sugar and 1 tablespoon of milk
Add another cup of sugar and 1 tablespoon of milk, and beat again. Your mixture should look thick and creamy now. Scrape down the sides of your bowl.
Add the last cup of sugar
Add the last cup of sugar and beat briefly until combined. Your buttercream should be thick and smooth. If it’s too thick, add an extra tablespoon of milk. Add any extra milk sparingly so you don’t make your buttercream too runny.
why is my buttercream grainy?
It’s a temperature issue.
If you definitely used icing sugar or powdered sugar (and NOT caster sugar or granulated sugar) and you made sure to sift your sugar, and your buttercream frosting turned out grainy, it’s likely that it split.
If your butter was too cold, it can split or curdle when it is overmixed, causing your buttercream to look lumpy or separated. Likewise, if your butter was too warm, it can also split and become thin and watery.
Remember, butter is made up of fat and water, so when it splits, you’ll end up with lumps of fat and water. That’s why it can look curdled or grainy.
The temperature of your butter is the foundation of a good buttercream.
To achieve the smooth texture, begin with room temperature butter. It shouldn’t be rock hard straight from the fridge, but on the other hand, it shouldn’t be wet or melty. Try the thumb test: when you press your thumb into the butter, it should easily make an indent.
How do I get rid of air bubbles in my buttercream?
If your buttercream has a few air pockets, swap your electric mixer for a spatula and give it a good mix by hand at the very end to get rid of any air bubbles.
my buttercream is too runny
Adding too much milk can make your buttercream too runny and wet. That’s why I recommend adding your milk sparingly. Start with just 2 tablespoons of milk as per my recipe and only add more as needed. It’s easy to add but impossible to take away!
can I colour my buttercream?
Yes! You can easily make this buttercream any colour you like! I recommend using a high quality food gel for the best results. I also recommend adding the colouring and stirring your buttercream by hand to prevent over mixing.
How do I store buttercream?
It’s always a good idea to use your buttercream when it’s freshly prepared. However, if you want to make your buttercream in advance, you can do so and store it in fridge. When are ready to use it, bring it back to room temperature. Then give it a good stir by hand or briefly beat it with your electric mixer until it’s soft and creamy again. If it’s too thick, add an extra tablespoon or two of milk to help loosen the mixture.
How do I make chocolate buttercream?
You can add cocoa to regular buttercream to make a chocolate buttercream. Or you can add real chocolate (which is my favourite). Try my Chocolate Frosting recipe.
recipes to try
Let’s Bake
How to make buttercream frosting
Learn how to make creamy vanilla buttercream frosting.
Ingredients
- 230 grams (1 cup or 2 sticks) butter, room temperature
- 2 teaspoons vanilla extract or vanilla bean paste
- 500 grams (4 cups) icing sugar or powdered sugar, sifted
- 2–4 tablespoons full fat milk
Instructions
- Start with room temperature butter. Roughly chop your butter into cubes and place in a large mixing bowl. Beat with an electric mixer on medium speed for 1-2 minutes or until your butter is smooth and creamy. There should be no lumps.
- Scrape down the sides of the bowl. Add your vanilla and beat briefly to combine. Then add 125 grams (1 cup) sugar. Beat on a low speed to combine, then turn up the speed to medium and mix for 30 seconds or so. Mixture should be thick and appear a little dry – this is fine.
- Next, add another 125 grams (1 cup) sugar, along with 1 tablespoon of milk. Beat on medium speed until combined. Scrape down the sides of the bowl.
- Add another 125 grams (1 cup) sugar, along with 1 tablespoon of milk. Beat on medium speed until mixture is thick and creamy.
- Finally, add remaining 125 grams (1 cup) sugar and beat on medium speed until mixture is smooth. Buttercream should be lovely and thick at this stage with no lumps.
- If the buttercream is too thick, add an extra tablespoon or two of milk. To finish, remove your mixer, and give your buttercream a good stir by hand using a spatula.
- Use your buttercream straight away or store it in an airtight container in the fridge. When you are ready to use it, simply bring it to room temperature, give it a good stir by hand or beat it briefly until it becomes creamy again. Add an extra tablespoon or two of milk to loosen the mixture if needed.
Notes
The thumb test is an easy way to check if your butter is at the right temperature. You should be able to press your thumb into the butter and it easily leave an indent (see photo). If it’s too hard, leave your butter out at room temperature and check it again in 30 minutes time.
Christine McEwan says
So excited to make this cake today for my daughters 2nd birthday.
Mon says
Can I use this recipe for 24 cupcakes?
Jessica Holmes says
Yes!
Ash says
Hi, Would this frosting be the right consistency to use in a piping bag to decorate a cake? Thanks!
Jessica Holmes says
Totally! And you can alter the consistency by being scant with the milk if you want it thicker.
Eddie says
How many games of icing does It make
Eddie says
Grams
Jessica Holmes says
I’m sorry Eddie, I actually haven’t weighed it before! Next time I make it, I’ll weigh it for you.
Keith says
Thanks for responding to my question about puree strawberries and flour weight.
I have made the Butter Frosting and it turned out wonderful, I am sure it will be a hit at church today. I covered a chocolate cake with it and added slices of strawberries around the edge of the cake. I will drizzle some puree just over each slice before serving.
Regards, Keith
★★★★★
Jessica Holmes says
I’m so glad to hear that Keith! It sounds absolutely lovely!
Keith says
I have discovered several different weights for a cup of flour ranging from 150gms to 210gms what is the Australian flour by weight?
Jessica Holmes says
Hi Keith, everyone will likely give you a different answer, but mine stands at 140 grams per cup.
Keith says
Hi, Can I add strawberry puree to the butter cream?
Jessica Holmes says
Yes you can! Add it instead of any milk, mix and then just add the milk if needed until you get the right consistency.
Kat says
How do I incorporate cocoa to this recipe to make it chocolate buttercream?
Thank you!
Jessica Holmes says
Hi Kat, you could sift in some cocoa powder when you add the last round of icing sugar. You might just need to add a touch more milk to account for the extra powder.
Kat says
Thank you! Do you think about 1/4 cup of cocoa?
Jessica Holmes says
Yes!
debbie says
Im wanting to make a smaller batch of the buttercream frosting, if I just halved it, would the quantity still work. Thanks
Jessica Holmes says
Hi Debbie, yes that should be fine!
Farah says
Hi Jess,
Can I cut the amount of sugar? For me it’s too much of sweetness and hence makes me avoid the buttercreams altogether but I really want to decorate my cakes using buttercream! Can you please help me in this dilemma!
Jessica Holmes says
Hi Farah, it’s a tricky one. You can cut down the sugar, but sugar not only adds sweetness but texture as well. Without the sugar, it’s just basically creamed butter. In saying that, I’m sure you could add less sugar but you would have to go easy on the milk, or omit it altogether, otherwise it’ll be very runny. I hope that helps a bit.
debbie says
Hi I was just wondering if i could use orange juice in the butter cream frosting instead of milk
Jessica Holmes says
Yes you can!
Josh says
This buttercream is great! Really simple and tasty.
★★★★★
Jessica Holmes says
So glad you liked it Josh!
MARY ANN RETUTA says
Is it okey to use hand mixer? I am a beginner and would like to try your step in making buttercream frosting..thank you
Jessica Holmes says
Yes absolutely Mary!
Lorraine Roberts says
This turned out delicious!!!
Jessica Holmes says
So happy to hear that Lorraine!
Elonie says
Hi Jess,
A couple of questions! Do you normally use salted or unsalted butter for buttercream? Also, does it make a difference using icing mixture instead of icing sugar?
Jessica Holmes says
Great questions Elonie. You can use either salted or unsalted butter. If you choose unsalted butter, you can simply add a pinch of salt to taste. Icing sugar mixture usually has a little bit of cornflour added to it to prevent clumping. I find that either is ok to use when making buttercream, as long as you sift them. If your icing sugar is extra clumpy, you may even want to sift it twice. Hope that helps!
Elonie says
Thank you!
Jessica Duikers says
Your the best teacher online.. I tried so many frosting (still learning) on my own, yours is the best and came out perfectly.. Thanx. Jess from South Africa
Jessica Holmes says
So happy to hear that Jessica!